India, a land of diverse cultures and traditions, embraces a plethora of festivals that reflect its rich heritage. Among these celebrations is Cheti Chand, a significant festival observed by the Sindhi community, marking the advent of their New Year.
Cheti Chand
Cheti Chand holds a special place in the Sindhi calendar as it heralds the commencement of the Hindu New Year for Sindhis. Falling on the first day of the month of Chet in the Sindhi lunar calendar, Cheti Chand coincides with Gudi Padwa, the New Year festival celebrated by Marathis. This auspicious day is dedicated to the revered deity, Jhulelal, also known as Uderolal, the patron saint of Sindhis.
Significance of Jhulelal Jayanti
Jhulelal Jayanti, synonymous with Cheti Chand, commemorates the birth of Jhulelal, who is venerated as the savior of the Sindhi community. According to legend, Jhulelal emerged to protect the Sindhis from persecution and preserve their cultural heritage. Devotees offer prayers to Jhulelal seeking blessings for prosperity and success in their endeavors. The festival serves as a platform for Sindhis to showcase their rich culture through vibrant dance performances, melodious music, and traditional folk arts.
Traditions and Customs
Cheti Chand is steeped in age-old traditions and customs that reflect the deep-rooted cultural ethos of the Sindhi community. Devotees observe a forty-day period of prayer, known as Chaliho, leading up to Cheti Chand. On the auspicious day, families gather to perform rituals and partake in festive feasts. Behrana Sahib, comprising symbolic items like an oil lamp, crystal sugar, and fruits, is taken to nearby rivers or lakes as a form of gratitude to the God of Water. Sindhis also light a lamp with five wicks, known as Jyot Jagan, symbolizing enlightenment and prosperity.
Cheti Chand 2024: Date and Celebration
This year, Cheti Chand will be celebrated on April 9, 2024, according to the Hindu Panchang. The festival holds immense significance for Sindhis worldwide, as they come together to offer prayers, engage in charitable activities, and exchange greetings of “Cheti Chand Jyon Lakh Lakh Wadayun Athav” wishing each other abundance and prosperity.
Summing Up
Cheti Chand epitomizes the spirit of renewal, hope, and community bonding among the Sindhi diaspora. As families come together to rejoice in the festivities, the air is filled with laughter, joy, and the promise of a bright and prosperous New Year.