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IPL 2025 Official Schedule: Check Groups, Venues, Timings, Start Date, and Other Key Details

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The 2025 Indian Premier League (IPL) is all set to enthrall cricket fans with its 18th season, running from March 22 to May 25, 2025. This year’s edition will feature 10 teams competing across 74 matches in 13 venues spread throughout India. With intense rivalries, thrilling finishes, and star-studded performances, IPL 2025 promises another exciting season of cricket.

IPL 2025: Opening Match and Final Venue

The season kicks off with a high-voltage clash between the defending champions Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) and Royal Challengers Bengaluru (RCB) on March 22 at Eden Gardens, Kolkata. The legendary stadium will also be the battleground for the grand final on May 25, marking the third time it hosts an IPL final.

Match Timings and Double-Headers

Fans can expect 13 double-header days during the tournament, where matches will be played at 3:30 PM (afternoon matches) and 7:30 PM (evening matches) IST.

IPL 2025 Schedule: Key Dates and Fixtures

Below is a list of the major matches scheduled for IPL 2025:

MatchDateFixtureTimeVenue
1March 22, SatKKR vs RCB7:30 PMKolkata
2March 23, SunSRH vs RR3:30 PMHyderabad
3March 23, SunCSK vs MI7:30 PMChennai
4March 24, MonDC vs LSG7:30 PMVisakhapatnam
5March 25, TueGT vs PBKS7:30 PMAhmedabad
6March 26, WedRR vs KKR7:30 PMGuwahati
7March 27, ThuSRH vs LSG7:30 PMHyderabad
8March 28, FriCSK vs RCB7:30 PMChennai
9March 29, SatGT vs MI7:30 PMAhmedabad
10March 30, SunDC vs SRH3:30 PMVisakhapatnam
11March 30, SunRR vs CSK7:30 PMGuwahati
12March 31, MonMI vs KKR7:30 PMMumbai
13April 1, TueLSG vs PBKS7:30 PMLucknow
14April 2, WedRCB vs GT7:30 PMBengaluru
15April 3, ThuKKR vs SRH7:30 PMKolkata
16April 4, FriLSG vs MI7:30 PMLucknow
17April 5, SatCSK vs DC3:30 PMChennai
18April 5, SatPBKS vs RR7:30 PMNew Chandigarh
19April 6, SunKKR vs LSG3:30 PMKolkata
20April 6, SunSRH vs GT7:30 PMHyderabad
21April 7, MonMI vs RCB7:30 PMMumbai
22April 8, TuePBKS vs CSK7:30 PMNew Chandigarh
23April 9, WedGT vs RR7:30 PMAhmedabad
24April 10, ThuRCB vs DC7:30 PMBengaluru
25April 11, FriCSK vs KKR7:30 PMChennai
26April 12, SatLSG vs GT3:30 PMLucknow
27April 12, SatSRH vs PBKS7:30 PMHyderabad
28April 13, SunRR vs RCB3:30 PMJaipur
29April 13, SunDC vs MI7:30 PMDelhi
30April 14, MonLSG vs CSK7:30 PMLucknow
31April 15, TuePBKS vs KKR7:30 PMNew Chandigarh
32April 16, WedDC vs RR7:30 PMDelhi
33April 17, ThuMI vs SRH7:30 PMMumbai
34April 18, FriRCB vs PBKS7:30 PMBengaluru
35April 19, SatGT vs DC3:30 PMAhmedabad
36April 19, SatRR vs LSG7:30 PMJaipur
37April 20, SunPBKS vs RCB3:30 PMNew Chandigarh
38April 20, SunMI vs CSK7:30 PMMumbai
39April 21, MonKKR vs GT7:30 PMKolkata
40April 22, TueLSG vs DC7:30 PMLucknow
41April 23, WedSRH vs MI7:30 PMHyderabad
42April 24, ThuRCB vs RR7:30 PMBengaluru
43April 25, FriCSK vs SRH7:30 PMChennai
44April 26, SatKKR vs PBKS7:30 PMKolkata
45April 27, SunMI vs LSG3:30 PMMumbai
46April 27, SunDC vs RCB7:30 PMDelhi
47April 28, MonRR vs GT7:30 PMJaipur
48April 29, TueDC vs KKR7:30 PMDelhi
49April 30, WedCSK vs PBKS7:30 PMChennai
50May 1, ThuRR vs MI7:30 PMJaipur
51May 2, FriGT vs SRH7:30 PMAhmedabad
52May 3, SatRCB vs CSK7:30 PMBengaluru
53May 4, SunKKR vs RR3:30 PMKolkata
54May 4, SunPBKS vs LSG7:30 PMDharamsala
55May 5, MonSRH vs DC7:30 PMHyderabad
56May 6, TueMI vs GT7:30 PMMumbai
57May 7, WedKKR vs CSK7:30 PMKolkata
58May 8, ThuPBKS vs DC7:30 PMDharamsala
59May 9, FriLSG vs RCB7:30 PMLucknow
60May 10, SatSRH vs KKR7:30 PMHyderabad
61May 11, SunPBKS vs MI3:30 PMDharamsala
62May 11, SunDC vs GT7:30 PMDelhi
63May 12, MonCSK vs RR7:30 PMChennai
64May 13, TueRCB vs SRH7:30 PMBengaluru
65May 14, WedGT vs LSG7:30 PMAhmedabad
66May 15, ThuMI vs DC7:30 PMMumbai
67May 16, FriRR vs PBKS7:30 PMJaipur
68May 17, SatRCB vs KKR7:30 PMBengaluru
69May 18, SunGT vs CSK3:30 PMAhmedabad
70May 18, SunLSG vs SRH7:30 PMLucknow
71May 20, TueQualifier 17:30 PMHyderabad
72May 21, WedEliminator7:30 PMHyderabad
73May 23, FriQualifier 27:30 PMKolkata
74May 25, SunFinal7:30 PMKolkata

IPL 2025 Teams and Groups

This season, the teams are divided into two groups, where each team plays twice against teams within their group and once against teams from the opposite group—except for one designated rival, whom they will face twice.

Group A:

  • Chennai Super Kings (CSK)
  • Royal Challengers Bengaluru (RCB)
  • Rajasthan Royals (RR)
  • Punjab Kings (PBKS)
  • Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR)

Group B:

  • Mumbai Indians (MI)
  • Gujarat Titans (GT)
  • Delhi Capitals (DC)
  • Sunrisers Hyderabad (SRH)
  • Lucknow Super Giants (LSG)

IPL 2025 Playoff Format

At the end of the league stage, the top four teams will qualify for the playoffs:

  • Qualifier 1 (May 20): The top two teams will face off, with the winner securing a direct spot in the final.
  • Eliminator (May 21): The third and fourth-placed teams will battle, with the winner advancing to Qualifier 2.
  • Qualifier 2 (May 23): The loser of Qualifier 1 will face the winner of the Eliminator to determine the second finalist.
  • Final (May 25): The two best teams will clash at Eden Gardens, Kolkata, for the coveted IPL trophy.

IPL 2025 Venues: Where the Matches Will Take Place

This year’s matches will be played across 13 iconic cricket stadiums in India:

  • M. A. Chidambaram Stadium (Chennai)
  • Narendra Modi Stadium (Ahmedabad)
  • Eden Gardens (Kolkata)
  • Arun Jaitley Stadium (New Delhi)
  • BRSABV Ekana Stadium (Lucknow)
  • Wankhede Stadium (Mumbai)
  • Maharaja Yadavindra Singh International Cricket Stadium (New Chandigarh, Mullanpur)
  • Sawai Mansingh Stadium (Jaipur)
  • M. Chinnaswamy Stadium (Bengaluru)
  • Rajiv Gandhi International Stadium (Hyderabad)
  • Himachal Pradesh Cricket Association Stadium (Dharamsala)
  • Barsapara Cricket Stadium (Guwahati)

Final Thoughts

IPL 2025 is set to bring another electrifying season of cricket, featuring high-profile clashes, intense rivalries, and nail-biting finishes. With matches taking place across the country and the world’s top cricketers battling it out for glory, the excitement is bound to be at an all-time high. Stay tuned for all the action as the countdown to IPL 2025 begins!

Celebrating Rajasthan Day on Varsha Pratipada a Step Towards Cultural Reconnection

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Rajasthan Day will now be celebrated on Varsha Pratipada instead of March 30. This announcement by the Chief Minister on Wednesday has sparked joy among Rajasthanis. The Navvarsha Samaroh Samiti, formed in 1992 to promote the Indian New Year with the inspiration of the Sangh, had been urging the Rajasthan government for the past 24 years to shift the celebration from March 30 to Varsha Pratipada Nav Samvatsar. The reasoning behind this demand is that Rajasthan was originally established on this day according to the Hindu calendar, based on an auspicious muhurat. While the official declaration of Rajasthan’s formation took place on March 30, the significance of Varsha Pratipada was gradually forgotten, leading to the current observance.

Varsha Pratipada, the first day of Shukla Paksha in the month of Chaitra according to the Indian calendar, is also celebrated as the Hindu New Year. The decision to restore Rajasthan Day to this date is being viewed as a reconnection with the state’s cultural roots.

A Look at Rajasthan’s History

Historically known as Rajputana, Rajasthan was once a land of multiple princely states. The process of integrating these states into a unified Rajasthan occurred in seven phases. The merger began on April 18, 1948, with the unification of Alwar, Bharatpur, Dholpur, and Karauli. The final major integration occurred in 1949 on Varsha Pratipada (March 30), when Jodhpur, Jaipur, Jaisalmer, and Bikaner joined to form the Greater Rajasthan Union, marking the official foundation of Rajasthan.

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel played a key role in this process, overseeing the integration of princely states into the Indian Union. During the inauguration of Greater Rajasthan, he remarked:

Reclaiming Cultural Identity

Many see this shift in Rajasthan Day celebrations as a return to traditional values. Social worker Radhika views it as a step towards breaking free from colonial influences, stating that recognising Varsha Pratipada reinstates a historical and cultural truth. Businesswoman Eena, based in the U.S., echoes this sentiment, emphasising the depth of Indian traditions. Despite Western influences, Hindus worldwide still follow auspicious timings based on the Panchang for significant life events such as housewarming ceremonies, weddings, and business inaugurations. Ignoring the traditional foundation day and imposing a date from the Gregorian calendar was seen as a remnant of colonial thought. The government’s decision to correct this is therefore welcomed, albeit belatedly.

A Broader Cultural Shift

This move aligns with the government’s broader efforts to restore Rajasthan’s cultural heritage. Recently, the name of Hotel Khadim of RTDC was changed to Ajaymeru. Khadim refers to the clerics of the Dargah of Moinuddin Chishti, while Ajaymeru is the original name of the city, dating back to the 7th century AD when Raja Ajaypal Chauhan founded it. Over time, Ajaymeru became known as Ajmer, even after Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti settled there. This renaming reflects an effort to reclaim Rajasthan’s historical and cultural identity.

The decision to celebrate Rajasthan Day on Varsha Pratipada is being widely appreciated as a move towards honoring the state’s indigenous traditions, fostering a deeper connection to its heritage, and moving away from colonial legacies.

The 8 Best Adventure Sports in and Around Visakhapatnam

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Visakhapatnam, a picturesque coastal city known for its pristine beaches and bustling port, is also a haven for adventure enthusiasts. Whether you’re a thrill-seeker or someone looking to experience nature from a new perspective, Visakhapatnam offers a perfect blend of adrenaline and scenic beauty. Here are the top eight adventure sports you must try in this vibrant city:

1. Surfing at Ramakrishna Beach

Ramakrishna Beach, popularly known as RK Beach, is a favorite among locals and tourists alike. While the beach is perfect for sunbathing and beach volleyball, it is also emerging as a hotspot for surfing. The moderate waves make it ideal for both beginners and experienced surfers. Additionally, visitors can enjoy camel rides, fishing trips with local fishermen, or simply unwind while watching a breathtaking sunset.

2. Parasailing at Rushikonda Beach

Rushikonda Beach, set against the stunning backdrop of Rushikonda Hill, is a paradise for water sports lovers. Among the thrilling activities offered, parasailing stands out as an unforgettable experience. As you soar above the azure waters, you’ll get a bird’s-eye view of the pristine coastline. With trained professionals ensuring safety, this adventure is a must-try for those looking to add a touch of excitement to their beach visit.

3. Adventure Sports at Kambalakonda Wildlife Sanctuary

Spanning 17,000 acres, the Kambalakonda Wildlife Sanctuary is a lush green expanse that caters to both nature lovers and adventure seekers. Trekking and hiking trails take you through dense forests and rolling hills, offering an immersive experience in the wild. The sanctuary also provides activities like boating, horse riding, hitchhiking, and thrilling bridge-crossing experiences. The best time to visit is during the cooler months when the Eastern Ghats are at their scenic best.

4. Trekking in Araku Valley

A few hours from Visakhapatnam, Araku Valley is a trekking paradise. With lush coffee plantations, cascading waterfalls, and picturesque hills, this valley offers a range of trekking trails suited for beginners and seasoned hikers alike. Some of the best trails include the Chaparai Waterfall Trek, Katiki Waterfall Trek, Ananthagiri Hills Trek, and Tyda Trek. The journey through the valley is not only thrilling but also a great way to connect with nature.

5. Jet Skiing and Windsurfing at Rushikonda Beach

Rushikonda Beach is not only a perfect spot for swimming but also for adventure activities like jet skiing and windsurfing. The Yachting Association of Vizag offers sailing experiences and even organizes week-long courses for beginners. Windsurfing, a combination of surfing and sailing, is particularly popular due to the beach’s consistent wind patterns. The thrill of riding the waves while balancing against the wind makes this an experience to remember.

6. Exploring Borra Caves

For those who prefer adventure with a touch of history, a visit to the Borra Caves is a must. Estimated to be over a million years old, these limestone caves are a natural wonder filled with fascinating stalactites and stalagmites. According to local legends, a Shivalingam was discovered inside the caves, leading to the establishment of a temple nearby. Exploring these ancient caves offers a mix of excitement, mystery, and cultural significance.

7. Katiki Falls Trek

Located near the Borra Caves, the Katiki Waterfalls originate from the Gosthani River and offer a perfect escape into nature. Reaching the falls requires a short but thrilling trek through rocky terrain, making the journey as exciting as the destination. Along the way, hikers can stop to enjoy local delicacies such as Bamboo Chicken and fresh Coconut Water, adding a flavorful touch to the adventure.

8. Kayaking at Rushikonda Beach

For a serene yet exhilarating experience, try sunrise kayaking at Rushikonda Beach. Offered by Livein Adventures, this activity is scheduled between 5:30 and 7:30 AM, allowing participants to witness a mesmerizing sunrise over the Bay of Bengal. Drifting through calm waters while basking in the early morning light is a magical way to start the day.

Final Thoughts

From water sports to trekking and cave exploration, Visakhapatnam offers an array of adventure activities suited for all kinds of travelers. Whether you’re looking to conquer the waves, explore the wilderness, or soar above the sea, the city promises unforgettable experiences. The next time you visit Visakhapatnam, make sure to indulge in these thrilling adventure sports and create memories that will last a lifetime.

The Lineage of Maharana Pratap: A Legacy of Valor and Pride

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The recent passing of Arvind Singh Mewar, the 76th custodian of the House of Mewar, on March 16, 2025, at the age of 81, marks the end of an era for one of India’s most storied lineages. As a direct descendant of the legendary Maharana Pratap, Arvind Singh Mewar’s life and legacy reflect the enduring spirit and traditions of the Sisodia dynasty.​

The Sisodia Dynasty: A Legacy of Rajput Valor

The Sisodias, a prominent Rajput clan, have ruled Mewar for centuries, with their lineage tracing back to Bappa Rawal, an 8th-century ruler renowned for his resistance against Arab invasions. This dynasty has consistently exemplified courage and a steadfast commitment to independence, traits epitomized by Maharana Pratap.​

Maharana Pratap: The Indomitable Rajput

Born in 1540, Maharana Pratap is celebrated for his relentless resistance against the Mughal Empire, particularly during the Battle of Haldighati in 1576. His dedication to sovereignty and Rajput honor has made him an enduring symbol of bravery in Indian history.​

Arvind Singh Mewar: Upholding a Regal Legacy

Arvind Singh Mewar, born on December 13, 1944, was the younger son of Maharana Bhagwat Singh Mewar and Sushila Kumari. Educated at Mayo College in Ajmer, he furthered his studies in hotel management in the UK and USA, gaining valuable experience in the hospitality industry.

Upon returning to India, Arvind Singh Mewar played a pivotal role in transforming the ancestral palaces into heritage hotels, founding the HRH Group of Hotels. His efforts not only preserved Mewar’s architectural heritage but also promoted tourism in Udaipur, ensuring that the rich history of his lineage remained accessible to the world. ​Hindustan Times+4Hindustan Times+4Instagram+4Hindustan Times

Beyond business, he was an avid sportsman, participating in cricket and polo, and was also a qualified pilot, reflecting the multifaceted interests of the modern custodians of royal legacies. ​Hindustan Times+1Hindustan Times+1

Conclusion

The passing of Arvind Singh Mewar signifies not just the loss of a custodian of the Mewar legacy but also a bridge between the illustrious past and the present. His life was a testament to the enduring values of the Sisodia dynasty—valor, independence, and cultural preservation. As the lineage continues through his descendants, the spirit of Maharana Pratap and the rich heritage of Mewar remain alive, inspiring future generations.

Hanle Travel Guide: Exploring Ladakh’s Hidden Gem

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Tucked away in the remote corners of Ladakh, Hanle is a mesmerizing village that remains one of India’s best-kept secrets. Situated at an altitude of 4,500 meters (14,764 ft), it is home to the world’s second-highest optical telescope at the Indian Astronomical Observatory (IAO). Hanle is a paradise for astronomy lovers, adventure seekers, and solitude hunters, offering stunning landscapes, clear night skies, and a chance to witness the grandeur of the Changthang Plateau.


Best Time to Visit Hanle

  • Summer (May to September): The best time to visit, with pleasant weather and clear skies.
  • Winter (October to April): Extremely cold, with temperatures dropping below -20°C. Roads may be closed due to heavy snowfall.

How to Reach Hanle

By Air

  • The nearest airport is Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport (Leh), about 255 km away.
  • From Leh, you’ll need to travel by road to reach Hanle.

By Road

  • Leh to Hanle (255 km): Takes about 8-10 hours via the Leh-Karu-Chumathang-Nyoma-Hanle route.
  • Another route is via Pangong Tso (more challenging and requires extra permits).

Permits Required

  • Inner Line Permit (ILP) for Indian citizens (available online or in Leh at the DC office).
  • Protected Area Permit (PAP) for foreign nationals (requires travel in a group with a registered tour operator).

Where to Stay in Hanle

Hanle offers limited accommodation, but the options are cozy and comfortable:

  • Padma Homestay – One of the best-rated homestays.
  • Sonam Guest House – Basic but clean and welcoming.
  • Observatory Guest House – Ideal for astronomy enthusiasts (needs prior booking).
  • Camping – You can pitch a tent under the starry skies.

Things to Do in Hanle

1. Visit the Indian Astronomical Observatory (IAO)

  • One of the world’s highest observatories, perfect for stargazing and astrophotography.
  • Requires special permission from IIA (Indian Institute of Astrophysics).

2. Hanle Monastery

  • A 17th-century monastery offering stunning views of the valley.
  • Home to about 10 monks and a peaceful retreat for meditation.

3. Stargazing & Astrophotography

  • Hanle has the clearest night skies in India with almost zero light pollution.
  • Bring a DSLR camera & tripod for the best shots of the Milky Way and celestial events.

4. Drive to Umling La Pass (5,798m)

  • The highest motorable pass in the world, offering breathtaking landscapes.
  • Requires a strong vehicle (4×4 recommended) and a special permit.

5. Wildlife Spotting in Changthang Wildlife Sanctuary

  • Spot rare species like the kiang (wild ass), Tibetan wolf, and black-necked crane.
  • Ideal for nature lovers and photographers.

6. Experience the Changpa Nomadic Culture

  • Interact with the local Changpa nomads and learn about their unique lifestyle.
  • Try traditional Ladakhi butter tea and local dishes.

Suggested Itinerary for Hanle Trip

Day 1: Arrival in Leh

  • Acclimatize to high altitude.
  • Explore Leh market and monasteries (Hemis, Thiksey, Shey).

Day 2: Leh to Hanle (8-10 hours)

  • Travel via the scenic Nyoma route.
  • Check into a homestay and relax.
  • Visit Hanle Monastery for sunset views.

Day 3: Explore Hanle

  • Visit Indian Astronomical Observatory.
  • Stargazing at night and astrophotography.

Day 4: Day Trip to Umling La (Optional)

  • Drive to Umling La Pass.
  • Return to Hanle and rest.

Day 5: Hanle to Leh

  • Drive back to Leh via the same route.
  • Optional detour to Tso Moriri Lake (adds an extra day).

Cost of a Trip to Hanle

ExpenseEstimated Cost (INR)
Leh to Hanle (Taxi – Round Trip)₹20,000 – ₹25,000
Stay (per night)₹1,000 – ₹2,500
Food (per day)₹500 – ₹1,000
Permits₹800 – ₹1,000
Fuel (if self-driving)₹4,000 – ₹6,000
Miscellaneous₹2,000 – ₹5,000
Total (5 days per person)₹15,000 – ₹30,000

(Costs may vary based on season, vehicle type, and accommodation preference.)


Essential Things to Carry

Documents:

  • Inner Line Permit (ILP)
  • Aadhaar Card / Passport (for verification)
  • Driving License (if self-driving)

Clothing & Accessories:

  • Heavy woolens & thermals (especially in winter)
  • Windproof & waterproof jacket
  • Gloves, woolen cap, and socks
  • Sunglasses & sunscreen (for high-altitude sun exposure)
  • Sturdy trekking shoes

Health & Safety:

  • Basic medicines (for altitude sickness, headaches, nausea)
  • Oxygen cylinder (recommended for those with breathing issues)
  • Energy bars, chocolates, dry fruits
  • Hydration pack or water bottles

Gadgets & Essentials:

  • Camera with extra batteries
  • Power bank (limited electricity in Hanle)
  • Flashlight/Headlamp
  • Binoculars (for wildlife & stargazing)

Final Tips for Hanle Travel

  • Acclimatize properly in Leh before heading to Hanle to avoid altitude sickness.
  • Fuel up in Leh or Nyoma as petrol stations are rare.
  • Travel in a group for safety, as Hanle is a remote location.
  • Respect local customs & environment to keep Hanle pristine.
  • Avoid unnecessary exertion due to the high altitude.

Hanle is a dream destination for those seeking tranquility, adventure, and a cosmic connection under the clearest night skies. Whether you’re an astronomer, a nature lover, or just someone looking to escape into the wild, Hanle is bound to leave you enchanted!

Dreams Made of Cheese: Kashmiri Women Rewrite Their Lives, One Cheese Wheel at a Time

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From Tradition to Transformation: The Women of Kashmir’s Cheese Revolution

In the misty highlands of Langanbal, near Pahalgam, where the towering Himalayas stand as eternal sentinels, a quiet revolution is unfolding. It is not led by banners or loud voices, but by the gentle yet determined hands of women shaping their futures—one cheese wheel at a time.

A New Beginning

For 35-year-old Amina Begum, life was once a monotonous cycle of household chores and financial strain. “My husband’s income barely kept us afloat,” she recalls, seated in the warmth of her modest kitchen in Srigufwara. The thought of contributing financially to her family seemed as distant as the snow-capped peaks surrounding her village.

But in 2011, a ripple of change reached her doorstep. Word spread about a factory hiring women to make cheese—a craft she had neither seen nor imagined mastering. The opportunity was unlike anything she had encountered before. It was a door to independence, though stepping through it was not easy.

Defying Conventions

“When I first mentioned working in a factory, my village dismissed the idea,” Amina shares. “Even my in-laws were skeptical, questioning what a woman could possibly gain from working outside the home.”

In Kashmir’s deeply traditional society, a woman’s place has long been confined to the household. The notion of financial independence, especially through employment outside the home, is often met with skepticism and resistance. But despite the social constraints, Amina and several other women took the leap.

Their path to empowerment was paved by Himalayan Products, an artisanal cheese-making enterprise founded by Dutch entrepreneur Chris Zande. Established over a decade ago, the initiative was built on a vision of social entrepreneurship—one that uplifts underprivileged women while preserving the region’s traditional food heritage.

The Art of Cheese-Making

Learning to make cheese was not merely about acquiring a new skill. It was about transformation—both personal and communal.

“Chris didn’t just teach us the techniques; he worked alongside us,” Amina explains. What began as a small operation soon flourished into a thriving business producing an array of cheeses, from traditional Kalari, a Kashmiri specialty, to internationally loved varieties like Gouda and Cheddar. The factory’s innovations include unique flavors like chili Gouda and basil garlic Gouda, a testament to the blend of traditional and modern craftsmanship.

Beyond cheese, the women were trained in jam-making, honey production, and packaging, adding layers of economic opportunity to their newfound expertise.

For Nighat, who joined the Srinagar unit in 2017, the experience has been nothing short of life-changing. “Before this, my days revolved around household chores,” she says. “Now, I take pride in seeing our products in stores and hearing customers appreciate their quality.”

Financial Freedom, Personal Struggles

The earnings—ranging from ₹10,000 to ₹15,000 per month—may not seem extravagant, but for these women, they symbolize a newfound sense of self-reliance.

“With my salary, I can send my children to school and even save a little,” Nighat shares, her eyes glinting with quiet satisfaction. But their journey is not without its burdens. After long hours at the factory, they return home to resume their roles as caregivers, cooks, and homemakers.

“The work is exhausting,” Amina admits, “but the independence makes it worthwhile.”

Recognizing these challenges, Zande ensures flexible shifts and a supportive environment. “We want them to succeed, not burn out,” he affirms. The initiative is as much about economic empowerment as it is about preserving dignity.

A Vision Beyond Cheese

For Zande, the business is not just about producing high-quality dairy products—it is about creating a sustainable model of empowerment.

“When I started this, I wanted to prove that business can have a social purpose,” he reflects. “Seeing these women take charge of their lives is the most rewarding part.”

The ripple effect of this transformation extends beyond individual households. Women who once faced societal scrutiny now stand as role models, challenging norms and redefining possibilities for future generations.

A Future Forged in Resilience

Himalayan Products is more than a brand—it is a symbol of change, a testament to the power of opportunity. The factory walls echo with stories of perseverance, and every cheese wheel crafted carries with it the essence of a woman who dared to dream.

“When I walk into the factory, I feel like I’m part of something important,” Amina says, a soft smile breaking across her face. “This job isn’t just about money—it’s about dignity.”

In a land where mountains stand tall, these women stand taller, carving out a future where their voices, their labor, and their aspirations shape a story of resilience—one that will echo far beyond the hills of Kashmir.

With Love for Their Land, These Young Locals Made Their Maharashtra Village a Place Worth Visiting Again

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Koyna: A Forgotten Paradise Reborn

Imagine a land where the echoes of a hidden tiger blend with the rustling leaves of ancient forests, where a vast reservoir’s glassy surface mirrors a sky teeming with rare birds. This is Koyna, a jewel cradled within the Western Ghats of Maharashtra—a biodiversity hotspot brimming with life and wonder.

The construction of the mighty Koyna Dam in 1963 reshaped the landscape, offering hydroelectric power and fresh water to millions. Tourism flourished alongside the reservoir’s beauty, with visitors arriving for boating, fishing, and breathtaking treks through the emerald wilderness. However, in 2012, a new state government directive banned boating and fishing, leading to an unexpected consequence—tourism dwindled, and with it, the livelihoods of countless locals.

But in 2018, Koyna’s story took a turn. A spark of hope ignited in the heart of Sangram Kambale, a passionate naturalist, who, along with a few dedicated locals, launched Discover Koyna, an eco-tourism initiative that not only revived the region’s tourism but also empowered its people.


The Journey of a Visionary

“Koyna has always been a haven for nature lovers, hikers, and wildlife enthusiasts. With four historic forts—strongholds of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj—dotting its landscape, it was once a vibrant trekking destination,” Sangram recalls. “But with tourism restrictions, homestays, restaurants, and hotels started shutting down, pushing the community into economic despair.”

A true son of the land, Sangram couldn’t stand by and watch his home fade into obscurity. He began small, leading treks and nature trails, sharing the hidden wonders of Koyna with those willing to explore. “It wasn’t just about making a living,” he reflects. “It was about preserving a part of ourselves.”

Sangram’s passion was contagious. Locals Sagar Jadhav, Mahesh Shelar, Swapnil Patil, and Kshitij Kambale joined him, forming a dedicated team that combined adventure with conservation. They not only led safaris and birdwatching trails but also collaborated with the forest department to plant native fruit trees, ensuring that wildlife and humans thrived together.


Discover Koyna: A Community Reawakens

By 2018, Discover Koyna was no longer just an idea; it had become a movement. More than a tourism enterprise, it was a lifeline for a struggling community. The team designed immersive experiences—treks to historic forts, birding trails spotting over 280 species, and monsoon herpetology walks revealing the hidden world of the Malabar pit viper and the vibrant coral snake. Visitors could witness the magic of butterfly migration, firefly trails, and nocturnal amphibian concerts.

But their work extended beyond guiding visitors. Recognizing the untapped potential of their people, Discover Koyna partnered with local authorities to train guides, empowering unemployed youth with skills that turned them into stewards of their own land. Women, often overlooked in the workforce, found new opportunities as small-scale entrepreneurs, running homestays, local eateries, and handicraft stalls.


A Community Transformed

By 2022, Discover Koyna’s impact had expanded with the formation of the Shama Prasad Mukherjee Jan Van Committee, a collaboration with the government that provided 25 lakh rupees in funding for the development of 40 villages in the Satara district.

  • 40% of the funding revitalized tourism infrastructure—upgrading viewpoints, renovating homestays, and restoring traditional restaurants.
  • 60% of the funding empowered local entrepreneurs, particularly women, fostering businesses in papad-making, pickle production, tea stalls, and roadside food shacks.

The impact was profound. Nikhil Mohite, a hotel owner, shared, “Earlier, tourists had nowhere decent to stay. Thanks to Discover Koyna, our homestays have been revived, and now visitors enjoy a warm and welcoming experience.”

For Yogesh Desai, a local who trained as a forest guide, it was life-changing. “I never imagined I’d be earning through my love for the forest. Discover Koyna gave me a career and a purpose.”

Women like Shanta Bai, a tea stall owner, found financial independence. “I now sell tea to tourists daily, giving my family a steady income,” she beams.

The ripple effect of Discover Koyna’s efforts continued. Vinayak Shillar, who lost his job during the lockdown, found a new path as the initiative’s official driver, ferrying guests through the breathtaking landscapes of Koyna.


The Road Ahead

With tourism breathing life back into Koyna, the work is far from over. Sangram envisions a community-run homestay, where locals take pride in showcasing their hospitality. Plans for boat safaris on the backwaters of the Koyna Dam and a watchtower for mammal sightings are already in motion.

“The work we’ve done,” Sangram reflects, “it’s not a destination, but a milestone. The journey has just begun, and we have miles to go before we sleep.”

Fueled by passion and a deep connection to the land, Discover Koyna is more than a tourism venture—it is the heartbeat of a reborn paradise, proving that when a community stands together, even forgotten wonders can shine again.

The Magic of Tender Coconut: 5 Irresistible Delights to Try

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Cracking open a tender coconut and taking that first sip of its naturally sweet, cooling water is one of life’s simple pleasures. But did you know that this tropical wonder can be transformed into mouthwatering dishes that tantalize the taste buds? From rich desserts to creamy gravies, tender coconut is a versatile ingredient that brings a touch of indulgence to every bite.

If you’re a coconut lover, it’s time to go beyond sipping coconut water and explore these five delectable ways to savour tender coconut in your kitchen.

1. Ilaneer Payasam: Kerala’s Creamy Coconut Bliss

A showstopper in Kerala’s dessert repertoire, ilaneer payasam is a luscious blend of coconut milk, condensed milk, and tender coconut pulp. This payasam is not just a treat for the taste buds but also a feast for the senses. Served chilled and garnished with roasted nuts, it strikes the perfect balance between lightness and indulgence. Whether it’s a festive celebration or a special family dinner, ilaneer payasam is sure to leave everyone asking for more.

2. Tender Coconut Pudding: A Delicate, Silky Delight

Popular along India’s coastline and in Sri Lanka, tender coconut pudding is an elegant dessert that melts in your mouth. Made with a harmonious mix of coconut water, fresh tender coconut flesh, condensed milk, and china grass (agar-agar), this wobbly treat is both refreshing and mildly sweet. The smooth, creamy texture makes it a crowd-pleaser at any gathering, offering the perfect finish to a meal.

3. Tender Coconut Ice Cream: A Scoop of Tropical Heaven

When the heat gets unbearable, nothing soothes the soul like a scoop of tender coconut ice cream! Found in coastal havens like Kerala and Goa, this creamy indulgence combines coconut milk, fresh cream, and sugar to create a frozen masterpiece. What makes it extra special? The soft chunks of tender coconut hidden in every spoonful, offering a burst of tropical freshness with every bite.

4. Tender Coconut Gravy: A Coastal Culinary Treasure

Tender coconut isn’t just reserved for sweet treats—it works beautifully in savoury dishes too! A staple in Kerala and Tamil Nadu, tender coconut gravy is a mild, flavorful curry made with fresh coconut flesh, coconut milk, and subtle spices. This velvety gravy pairs wonderfully with seafood or vegetables and is best enjoyed with dosas, idiyappam, or a plate of steaming hot rice. Comforting and rich, it’s a must-try for anyone who loves coconut-infused curries.

5. Coconut Jelly: A Light, Refreshing Treat

A favourite in Southeast Asian cuisine, coconut jelly is a translucent, subtly sweet delight made with coconut water and agar-agar. Served chilled, it’s a perfect palate cleanser on a warm day. Some versions include pandan leaves or a hint of palm sugar to enhance the flavour. Whether enjoyed on its own or as part of a dessert platter, coconut jelly is the perfect way to cool down in style.

Bring the Taste of the Tropics to Your Kitchen

The versatility of tender coconut is truly remarkable—it can be transformed into creamy, indulgent desserts or light, flavorful dishes with ease. Whether you have a sweet tooth or love experimenting with new flavours, these tender coconut delights are sure to transport you to the tropics with every bite.

So the next time you crack open a coconut, don’t just sip the water—get creative and whip up one of these divine treats! Your taste buds will thank you.

Which of these coconut creations are you most excited to try?

10 Unforgettable Nature Adventures to Enjoy with Your Kids This Summer

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Summer is the perfect season to step outside and immerse yourself in the beauty of nature. With long, sunlit days and warm breezes, there’s no better time to embark on thrilling adventures that not only entertain kids but also deepen their understanding of the world around them. From watching fireflies dance in the night sky to stargazing under the Himalayan expanse, these experiences promise memories that last a lifetime.

So, pack your bags and get ready to explore India’s most breathtaking natural wonders with your family!

1. Firefly Watching in Maharashtra

Where to go: Purushwadi, Rajmachi, or Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary
Why it’s special: Witness thousands of twinkling fireflies light up the forest in a mesmerizing display of bioluminescence.
What to do: Take an evening nature walk or camp overnight to fully soak in the glow. Teach kids about the science behind fireflies and the importance of preserving their natural habitats.

2. Tea Plucking in Munnar, Kerala

Where to go: Kolukkumalai Tea Estate or Kannan Devan Hills
Why it’s special: Kids get hands-on experience learning how tea leaves are harvested and processed.
What to do: Let them try plucking tea leaves, tour a tea factory, and sip freshly brewed tea while enjoying breathtaking mountain views.

3. Night Safaris in Jim Corbett, Uttarakhand

Where to go: Jim Corbett National Park
Why it’s special: Experience the thrill of exploring the jungle at night and spotting elusive nocturnal creatures.
What to do: Take a guided night safari to see leopards, civets, and owls while listening to the jungle’s symphony after dark.

4. Mangrove Kayaking in Goa

Where to go: Chapora River, Nerul Backwaters, or Zuari River
Why it’s special: Paddle through serene mangrove forests while spotting crabs, kingfishers, and coastal wildlife.
What to do: Teach kids about the vital role of mangroves in protecting coastlines and maintaining biodiversity.

5. Turtle Hatching in Odisha

Where to go: Rushikulya Beach or Gahirmatha Marine Sanctuary
Why it’s special: Witness thousands of Olive Ridley turtle hatchlings take their first steps towards the ocean.
What to do: Join conservationists in observing the hatching process while learning about efforts to protect these endangered creatures.

6. Coffee and Spice Farm Exploration in Coorg, Karnataka

Where to go: Madikeri or Chikmagalur plantations
Why it’s special: A sensory-rich experience where kids can touch, smell, and see how coffee and spices like cardamom and pepper are grown.
What to do: Walk through lush plantations, meet local farmers, and learn about sustainable farming.

7. DIY Bird Feeders and Bird Watching

Where to go: Your own backyard or parks like Keoladeo National Park, Bharatpur
Why it’s special: Encourages kids to connect with nature and practice patience while observing birds.
What to do: Create a bird feeder using recycled materials and track different bird species visiting your home.

8. Eco-Treks and Village Walks in Meghalaya

Where to go: Mawlynnong, Cherrapunji, or Dawki
Why it’s special: Kids learn sustainable living practices while walking through scenic, eco-friendly villages.
What to do: Trek across living root bridges, interact with locals, and explore Meghalaya’s stunning landscapes.

9. Beach Cleanup and Sand Art in Chennai

Where to go: Marina Beach or Elliot’s Beach
Why it’s special: A fun and impactful way to teach kids about environmental conservation.
What to do: Participate in a community beach cleanup and get creative with sand art after learning about the effects of plastic pollution on marine life.

10. Stargazing and Camping in Ladakh

Where to go: Pangong Lake or Nubra Valley
Why it’s special: With minimal light pollution, Ladakh offers one of the clearest night skies in India.
What to do: Camp under the stars, use a telescope to observe constellations, and inspire young astronomers to learn about the universe.

Make This Summer One to Remember

These immersive nature experiences will not only strengthen your bond with your kids but also instill in them a deep appreciation for the environment. Whether it’s firefly watching, tea plucking, or kayaking through mangroves, each activity promises adventure, education, and a treasure trove of unforgettable memories.

So, step outside, embrace the beauty of nature, and make this summer an adventure-filled season your children will cherish forever!

Kashmiri Youth Fought to Keep Tribal Girls in School & the President Recognised His Efforts

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Kifayatullah Malik: The Torchbearer of Education in Kashmir’s Tribal Communities

In the quiet village of Lawaypora, nestled in the scenic landscape of North Kashmir’s Bandipora district, a silent revolution is unfolding. Leading this transformation is 25-year-old Kifayatullah Malik, a young social worker who has dedicated his life to ensuring that no child in his community is forced to abandon their education due to financial hardship.

Growing up, Malik witnessed the pain of seeing his friends drop out of school, their dreams crushed under the weight of domestic responsibilities and economic burdens. He could have been one of them, but he fought against the odds to stay in school, eventually becoming the first in his family to pursue higher education. Today, his mission is clear: to bring education to every child in his community, making learning a right, not a privilege.

A Personal Struggle That Sparked a Movement

Malik’s journey began with his own experiences. As the first child in his family to attend school, he understood the barriers that prevented children from completing their education. Determined to make a difference, he went on to complete a master’s in social work from Amar Singh College, Srinagar. During his college years, he gathered a group of like-minded youth to tackle the dropout crisis in Kashmir’s tribal areas.

What started as a small initiative of collecting and distributing used textbooks soon grew into a movement. “Most students throw their books away after getting promoted to the next class, but for many others, those books are a lifeline,” he recalls. Malik’s humble efforts soon gained traction, and today, he leads a team of over 10 volunteers who work tirelessly to re-enroll tribal children in schools.

Bringing Dropouts Back to School

Among the hundreds of children Malik has helped is Sumaiya, a young girl from the tribal community. Like many others, Sumaiya was forced to drop out after Class 5 as her family could only afford to educate her brother. “Watching my dreams slip away was heartbreaking,” she shares. For two years, Sumaiya remained out of school, until she met Malik.

Through personal intervention, Malik not only provided her with books and stationery but also counseled her parents on the importance of education. His efforts bore fruit—Sumaiya re-enrolled in school last year. Now, she dreams of becoming a teacher, determined to uplift other girls who face the same struggles.

The problem of school dropouts is a pressing issue in Kashmir. According to official data, the tribal community has the highest school dropout rate at the secondary level, with 14.17% overall—19.05% among girls and 10.55% among boys. Teachers like Afshana Gul from Uri have seen this reality firsthand. “As a teacher, nothing hurts more than seeing a bright student drop out,” she says. “Some of my best students from three years ago are now at home, unable to continue their studies.”

Despite the financial and logistical challenges, Malik remains undeterred. His initiative runs entirely on crowdfunding, with people contributing small amounts—Rs 100, Rs 200, or Rs 500 per month. “People trust me now. These small contributions, though minimal for them, make a big difference in fulfilling a child’s dream of education,” he says.

Beyond Schooling: Empowering Communities for Long-Term Change

Malik’s work doesn’t stop at re-enrolling students. He is also focused on empowering tribal women by helping them acquire vocational skills. “Most people in tribal areas are unaware of the resources available to them,” he explains. His team conducts awareness programs and guides families on how to leverage government schemes for skill development and self-sufficiency.

One such success story is Sadiya, a young woman who enrolled in a government-sponsored three-month stitching course after attending one of Malik’s awareness sessions. Today, she earns Rs 300-400 per day, which has significantly improved her family’s livelihood. Her village now boasts a 12-member self-help group, where women have found sustainable sources of income.

A Vision for the Future

Malik’s relentless efforts have earned him national recognition. He serves as the district coordinator for REACHA (Research and Extension Association for Conservation of Horticulture and Agroforestry) under the Smartpur project, which aims to bridge the digital divide in Kashmir’s remote areas. To Malik, this initiative is not just a project but a mission to enlighten the most marginalized communities with education and digital literacy.

His dedication has also won him numerous accolades, including:

  • The President’s Award for National Social Service (2021-22)—the first-ever recipient from the University of Kashmir.
  • The Best Forest Friend Award by the Jammu and Kashmir Social Forestry Department for his large-scale tree-planting initiatives.
  • The Ambassador of Humanity Award (2024).
  • The Global Human Rights Award.

But Malik’s work is far from over. His long-term mission is to bridge the digital literacy gap and ensure that every tribal child has access to quality education. He hopes to expand his efforts beyond North Kashmir and collaborate with NGOs to sustain and scale his initiatives.

A Ripple Effect of Change

For Malik, changing even one life can create a ripple effect. “Today, we are re-enrolling students. Tomorrow, they will be the ones advocating for education in their own families,” he says.

In the remote villages of North Kashmir, where access to education was once uncertain, opportunities are now being reclaimed. Through sheer determination and unwavering belief in the power of education, Kifayatullah Malik is proving that grassroots efforts can transform entire communities. His journey is not just about bringing children back to school—it is about rewriting the future of Kashmir, one student at a time.