A Spark of Royal Elegance
In the vibrant tapestry of Mandsaur, Madhya Pradesh, Thewa jewellery emerged over 350 years ago as a love letter to feminine grace. Crafted under the patronage of the Rathore dynasty, this exquisite art form was born when a visionary goldsmith, Nathuji Soni, wove together the shimmer of pure gold and the radiance of colored glass. Designed to adorn queens, Thewa—meaning “to set” in the local dialect—captured the essence of royalty. Delicate gold foil, etched with intricate filigree patterns called “Tharna,” was fused onto vibrant glass, creating jewellery that danced with light. For women, Thewa was more than ornamentation; it was a celebration of their strength and elegance, a secret shared between artisans and the divine feminine.
Crafting Dreams by Hand
Thewa is a symphony of patience and artistry, crafted to resonate with a woman’s spirit. Artisans, often working by lamplight, hammer gold into gossamer sheets, as delicate as a whisper. These are laid over glass in hues of emerald, ruby, or sapphire, each shade evoking a mood—passion, serenity, or mystery. With fine tools, they carve intricate designs inspired by nature’s blooms, celestial motifs, or tales of love from Rajput lore. The lattice-like “Tharna” patterns shimmer like stardust, framed by slender silver wires, or “Wada,” that embrace the piece like a lover’s vow. Heated over flames, the gold and glass meld into a jewel that feels alive. For women, wearing Thewa is like carrying a piece of history, a talisman of resilience and beauty.
“Thewa is not just gold and glass; it’s a woman’s spirit carved into eternity, a story of grace that glows with every heartbeat.” – haardik Soni, Thewa artisan, ( jewellers ramesh chandra soni ans son’s ) pratapgad.
A Journey Through Time
Once the pride of royal courts, Thewa adorned women who shaped history, their jewellery whispering tales of courage and grace. By the 19th century, it dazzled at global exhibitions, earning admirers far beyond India. Yet, as modern tastes shifted, this intimate craft faced near oblivion, preserved only by Mandsaur’s steadfast artisans. Today, women are rediscovering Thewa’s magic, drawn to its lightweight allure and timeless charm. It’s a bridge between eras, empowering modern women to channel the regality of queens while embracing their individuality. Government support and cultural platforms have sparked a revival, with young female artisans joining the legacy, infusing it with fresh creativity.
A Woman’s Heirloom in Modern India
In 2025, Thewa jewellery is a coveted treasure, valued at ₹20,000 to ₹2,00,000 for its artistry and rarity. For Indian women, it’s a statement of heritage, perfect for weddings or celebrations, its delicate glow complementing both sarees and modern ensembles. Globally, Thewa’s fusion of tradition and sophistication captivates, with designers crafting contemporary pieces for the discerning woman. As a Geographical Indication (GI) craft, it embodies Madhya Pradesh’s soul, earning artisans accolades and women’s hearts. Thewa is more than jewellery; it’s an ode to the feminine spirit—bold, intricate, and eternal. Wear it, and you wear a story, a legacy, a spark of the divine.