Nestled along the serene banks of the Parvati River in the village of Sanka near Narsinghgarh, Madhya Pradesh, the Shyamji Sanka Cenotaph, also known as Shyam ji ki Chhatri, stands as a quiet yet powerful testament to love, sacrifice, and architectural brilliance. This lesser-known heritage site is not just a structure of stone—it’s a story carved in time.
A Legacy of Love and Valor
The cenotaph was commissioned in the 16th–17th century by Queen Bhagyavati, in memory of her husband, King Sangram Singh, also known as Shyam Singh. The king is believed to have died in a battle against a Mughal soldier named Haji Wali. In the aftermath of his death, Queen Bhagyavati chose to immortalize his legacy by constructing this monument at the very battlefield—Sanka village.
Originally, a 16-pillared minaret was built to honor the king, but it was later destroyed during another conflict. Undeterred, the queen rebuilt the memorial as a cenotaph, investing a significant sum—reportedly two lakh rupees, a fortune at the time—to ensure her husband’s memory would endure.
Architectural Harmony
The cenotaph is a graceful blend of Malwi and Rajasthani architectural styles, reflecting the cultural confluence of central India. Its arched doorways, intricately carved stone passageways, and mythological plaques narrating tales of Lord Ram, Lord Krishna, and other deities, offer a spiritual and artistic journey through time.
Unlike many temples, this structure is devoid of idols. Instead, it serves as a symbolic space of remembrance, where Devnarayan, a folk deity, is venerated. The absence of idols adds to its contemplative atmosphere, inviting visitors to reflect rather than worship in the traditional sense.
Cultural and Historical Significance
Beyond its architectural charm, the cenotaph is a historical archive in stone. It captures the essence of a bygone era—one marked by royal valor, artistic excellence, and deep personal devotion. The site is now protected by the State Archaeology Department, ensuring its preservation for future generations.
Each year, during the month of Magh, a local fair known as Shyamji-ka-Mela is held, drawing visitors from nearby regions to celebrate the legacy of the king and the enduring spirit of the queen who built this monument of love.