The World Health Organization (WHO) has officially recognized four countries—Austria, Norway, Oman, and Singapore—for their leadership in eliminating industrially produced trans fats from their food supply. The countries were awarded validation certificates during the 78th World Health Assembly in Geneva, signifying successful implementation of best-practice policies and robust monitoring systems.
While these recognitions mark a significant milestone, global progress in eliminating trans fats remains sluggish. As of May 2025, only 60 countries have adopted effective trans fat elimination policies, covering just 46% of the world’s population.
Understanding Trans Fats
Trans fats, or trans-fatty acids (TFA), are unsaturated fats found in both natural and industrial forms. While naturally occurring trans fats exist in small amounts in meat and dairy products, industrially produced trans fats—commonly found in baked goods, fried foods, margarine, and vegetable shortening—pose a severe health risk. These harmful fats are linked to over 278,000 deaths globally each year, primarily due to cardiovascular diseases.
WHO’s 2018 Call to Action
In 2018, WHO launched a global initiative calling for the elimination of industrially produced trans fats by the end of 2025. The initial goal was to ensure countries representing 90% of the global trans fat burden adopted elimination measures. At the time, only 11 countries had implemented best-practice policies, covering just 6% of the global population. WHO has since revised its goal to achieve at least 70% policy coverage in each region by 2025.
Policy Implementation and Global Progress
The newly recognized countries have shown that eliminating trans fats is feasible with strong public health policies, industry collaboration, and consistent enforcement. India, for example, has made significant progress by capping trans fats in food products to 2% since January 2022. In Africa, both South Africa and Nigeria have introduced best-practice policies as part of their national health strategies.
Economic and Health Benefits
Eliminating industrial trans fats is among the most cost-effective public health interventions. According to WHO, replacing trans fats with healthier alternatives can reduce the burden of cardiovascular diseases, lower healthcare costs, and improve population health. This preventive measure also offers long-term economic benefits by enhancing productivity and reducing premature mortality.
WHO’s Continued Commitment
WHO reaffirmed its commitment to supporting countries in the global fight against trans fats. The organization is now accepting applications for the third round of its validation program, open until August 31, 2025. To qualify, countries must adopt WHO-recommended best-practice policies and demonstrate strict enforcement and compliance mechanisms.
On May 22, 2012, the Burj Khalifa, the world’s tallest tower at 829.8 meters, flung open its observation deck to the public, igniting global awe. This Dubai marvel, crafted by Emaar Properties and designed by Adrian Smith, didn’t just scrape the skies but it redefined them. The opening of “At the Top” on the 124th floor marked a moment where engineering met audacity, inviting thrill-seekers to witness Dubai’s dazzling skyline from 452 meters up.
A Desert Flower in the Sky
Inspired by the Hymenocallis flower, the Burj Khalifa’s sleek, three-winged silhouette tapers into a gleaming spire. Built over six years by 12,000 workers, it battled scorching heat and fierce winds with 28,261 glass panels shimmering under the sun. Its high-speed elevators, zipping at 10 meters per second, whisked visitors to a jaw-dropping panorama of desert, sea, and city a testament to Dubai’s meteoric rise from trading post to global icon.
The View That Stole Hearts
The “At the Top” experience was electrifying. Visitors gasped at views stretching to the Persian Gulf, with interactive displays unraveling the tower’s construction secrets. From luxury residences to the Armani Hotel, the Burj Khalifa isn’t just a building it’s a vertical city pulsating with life. Its 2012 public opening drew crowds eager to stand where Tom Cruise dangled in Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol, cementing its pop-culture fame.
A Symbol of Ambition
The Burj Khalifa’s unveiling wasn’t just about height; it was Dubai’s bold statement to the world. On May 22, 2012, it became a beacon of human ingenuity, proving that with vision and grit, even the sky isn’t the limit. Today, it stands as a thrilling reminder of what’s possible when dreams soar.
Nestled in the lush Satpura Range, the Jatashankar Caves near Pachmarhi, Madhya Pradesh, are a captivating blend of natural wonder and spiritual significance. Known as the “Queen of Satpura,” Pachmarhi is a serene hill station, and the Jatashankar Caves are one of its most revered attractions. This sacred site, steeped in mythology and adorned with geological marvels, draws pilgrims, nature lovers, and adventure enthusiasts alike. Here’s an in-depth look at the Jatashankar Caves and why they are a must-visit destination.
A Sacred Haven with Mythological Roots
The Jatashankar Caves, located just 1.5 km from Pachmarhi’s bus station, are revered as a sacred Hindu shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva. The name “Jatashankar” derives from “Jata,” meaning matted hair, and “Shankar,” another name for Shiva, reflecting the cave’s rock formations that resemble Shiva’s iconic matted locks. According to Hindu mythology, this limestone cave served as a hiding place for Lord Shiva when he sought refuge from the demon Bhasmasura, who had gained the power to turn anyone to ash. The cave’s spiritual aura is amplified by a naturally formed Shivalingam, one of 108 such lingams within the cave, which devotees worship under the shadow of a massive rock. The cave’s ceiling also features a formation resembling the hundred-headed snake Sheshnag, a mythological serpent associated with Lord Vishnu, adding to its divine allure.
Geological Marvels and Natural Beauty
The Jatashankar Caves are a geological masterpiece, characterised by stalactites and stalagmites that create an ethereal ambiance. Situated in a deep ravine with enormous boulders perched above, the cave offers a dramatic setting that captivates visitors. A unique feature is the presence of two ponds one with cold water and another with hot fed by natural springs. The mysterious “Gupt Ganga” stream, whose origin remains unknown, flows through the cave, believed to be the source of the Jambu Dwip stream. The cave’s cool interior, resonating with the chirping of birds, provides a tranquil escape from the outside world. The surrounding greenery and prehistoric hills enhance the cave’s serene and mystical atmosphere, making it a haven for nature lovers.
The Journey to Jatashankar
Visiting the Jatashankar Caves involves a short trek that adds an element of adventure. Tourists must walk approximately 1 km from the parking area and descend about 150 steps to reach the cave temple. The path, lined with vendors selling ayurvedic oils and shilajit, offers a glimpse into local culture. The descent can be challenging for the elderly, but the experience of wading through cold, gushing water to reach the Shivalingam is thrilling, even for non-believers. Hiring a local guide, often available for as little as INR 40-100, is recommended to uncover hidden gems, such as a floating stone or rock formations resembling deities like Ganesha and Hanuman.
Cultural and Spiritual Significance
The Jatashankar Caves are a focal point during the Maha Shivaratri festival, celebrated in February or March, when thousands of pilgrims flock to Pachmarhi for an annual fair. The cave’s spiritual energy, enhanced by the natural Shivalingam and the chanting of devotees, creates a profound experience. The site’s connection to Lord Shiva and its mythological significance make it a must-visit for those seeking spiritual fulfillment.
Is internet really helping youth or it’s just deteriorating them? In this hyper-connected world, the use of internet has become essential for people as electricity and water. Everyone, including government, wants youth to use advantages of internet, but with “with great power comes great responsibility.” Looking at the advancement in the technology and internet, was/is a gateway for most of the people, like how it shapes and sharpens the mindset of people and students.
ADVANTAGED ASPECT:
A Gateway to learn
With connectivity, students have Baked so much with the internet like sources like Youtube, Physics Wallah and many more. They have learnt coding, new languages to understanding math, it helped them all, while just sitting on their computer or study table remotely.
It pushes limits of people to the rainbows
It fosters creativity, innovation, and self-expression. Whether it’s studying, texting friends, or contributing to the economy, the digital world offers endless opportunities. Through content creation platforms and blogging, individuals are not only able to express themselves but also develop mindfulness, sharpen their skills, and build a future-oriented perspective.
DISADVANTAGED ASPECT
Load on Mental & Physical Health
We being well aware about kids sticking with their electronics like glue. Addiction, one of the very weighed discussed problems with increased screen time and never-ending insta scroll has become a grave we all want to save, but unfortunately we can’t. leading kids to depression, anxiety, stress. Especially influencers setting unrealistic beauty standards puts a question mark on your head about body image and self-esteem because “Critics are loud, but success is louder”, critics.
The dark side of WI-FI i.e. bullying
This side of internet is a life-threatening side, just imagine you post a selfie and it’s morphed or being commented on your apparels or comment on your pimple? Just a screenshot away and then a devil in your mind 24×7. This is a very common, yet bothersome issue.
CONCLUSION
In the end, internet is not inherently good or bad. But it’s the force that can shape your future for good or worse. It is an asset as well as a threat to our youth. Hyper connection requires hyper awareness and lookout for mental, physical stain, but the real question is not “Is the internet helping or harming youth?” The real question is “Are we teaching youth how to use it wisely?”
Operation Sindoor was a decisive and successful mission launched by India in response to Pakistan-sponsored terrorist activities. The operation showcased India’s advanced military capabilities, utilizing indigenous weapons systems such as the BrahMos and Akash missiles, along with other state-of-the-art Indian-made air defense systems. According to official reports, several Pakistani aircraft and terrorist camps were effectively destroyed.
Social media platforms, particularly Instagram, have circulated posts suggesting the operation was named “Sindoor” to symbolize the loss of sindoor (a traditional symbol of marriage worn by Indian women) by countless women due to terrorism—turning grief into a powerful symbol of resistance and justice.
The Situation After Diwali Night in Pakistan
Following the successful strikes on terrorist bases, Pakistan retaliated by sending approximately 600 to 700 unmanned drones into Indian territory, targeting civilian sites such as gurdwaras and temples. However, Indian officials reiterated that Operation Sindoor was aimed solely at eliminating terrorist threats and not directed at the Pakistani military.
Thanks to India’s robust air defense systems, all incoming drones—mostly of Turkish and Chinese origin—were successfully intercepted and neutralized. In a related incident, a Chinese PL-15 missile was discovered in Punjab but fortunately caused no damage. In retaliation for these provocations, India targeted key military installations in Pakistan, including Sargodha Air Base, Nur Khan Air Base, and Rahimyar Khan Air Base.
What Happened Next?
Pakistan, facing immense military and economic losses, found itself teetering on the edge of a financial crisis. Attempts to secure loans from various countries were largely unsuccessful. In a crucial development, Pakistan’s Director General of Military Operations (DGMO) reached out to India’s DGMO to initiate a ceasefire agreement.
Amidst growing international attention, a tweet from the President of the United States went viral, announcing that India and Pakistan had come to a mutual understanding to cease hostilities after prolonged discussions. This signaled increasing foreign involvement and diplomatic pressure, aligning with earlier predictions that international diplomacy would intervene to prevent further escalation.
Who Won the War?
Despite agreeing to the ceasefire, Pakistan publicly claimed victory—a narrative widely seen as an attempt to divert attention from its heavy losses and mislead its citizens. The facts, however, tell a different story. Pakistan suffered the brunt of the damage, including the destruction of fighter jets such as the F-16, JF-17, and an AWACS aircraft.
Their claims of having destroyed six Indian aircraft, including an S-400 system at the Adampur Airbase, are unsubstantiated and part of a propaganda campaign. In contrast, India achieved its stated objectives and inflicted significant damage on terrorist infrastructure and military capabilities in Pakistan. By any objective measure, India emerged victorious in this limited conflict.
Why Did India Agree to a Ceasefire?
Many Indians were frustrated by the government’s decision to accept Pakistan’s ceasefire appeal. However, this move was strategic and justified. Throughout the conflict, India maintained that its actions were targeted at terrorists, not Pakistan’s military. The operation sent a clear message about India’s resolve and showcased the effectiveness of its “Make in India” defense technology.
India also issued a stern warning: any future terrorist attacks or military escalations from Pakistan would be treated as acts of war and would be met with severe consequences.
Was This Conflict an Advantage for India?
The mini-war significantly benefited India on multiple fronts. It provided a real-time demonstration of the accuracy and efficiency of Indian weapons systems like BrahMos and Akash missiles. This could lead to increased defense exports, boosting the nation’s defense sector and overall economy.
The conflict also enhanced India’s image globally as a no-tolerance nation when it comes to terrorism. A surge in the Indian stock market post-conflict reflects renewed investor confidence and optimism about India’s future growth.
In summary, the confrontation reaffirmed India’s military strength and paved the way for economic and diplomatic gains.
Losses to Pakistan
Pakistan suffered substantial losses during the conflict, despite being equipped with advanced weaponry from China and Turkey. Major losses included multiple fighter aircraft and the destruction of several air bases. Additionally, the country once again drew global scrutiny for its ongoing support of terrorist groups.
According to a Pentagon official, Pakistan’s desperate plea for international loans highlights its deteriorating condition. Yet, it continues to repeat the mistakes of the past rather than pursuing reform and peace.
Is the Nuclear Leak Claim True?
Rumors of a nuclear radiation leak near Pakistan’s Kirana Hills began circulating after Indian airstrikes targeted the Sargodha Air Base. According to Air Marshal A.K. Bharti, the Indian Air Force had no knowledge of any nuclear facility in the area and did not target any such sites.
Interestingly, reports emerged of an Egyptian aircraft carrying boron—used to neutralize radiation—landing in Murree, Pakistan, fueling suspicions. However, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) confirmed that there was no evidence of a nuclear leak, raising questions about whether Pakistan’s narrative was an attempt to manipulate international perception.
Summary
India has once again demonstrated that any disruption to regional peace will be met with swift and decisive action. The message is clear: India will not tolerate terrorism, and any further aggression will be considered an act of war. Operation Sindoor stands as a testament to India’s military preparedness, diplomatic maturity, and unwavering resolve.
We salute our brave soldiers who protected the nation with valor and honor the memory of those who made the ultimate sacrifice. India’s commitment to peace remains strong, but its readiness to defend itself is stronger.
The vast golden sands of northwest India have long echoed with tales of valor, honor, and royal legacies. This expansive region, now known as Rajasthan—the largest state in India—was once called Rajputana, meaning The Land of Rajputs.
The Origins of Rajputana
The term Rajputana was popularised during the British colonial era. It is derived from Rajput, a warrior caste of North India known for their bravery and martial traditions. British officer George Thomas first used the term formally in 1800, and it was later romanticized and widely adopted following Colonel James Tod’s influential work Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan. Tod’s writings painted a vivid and chivalrous portrait of Rajput culture and history.
During British rule, Rajputana was not a single political entity but a collection of 22 princely states, including prominent ones like Jaipur, Udaipur, Bikaner, Kota, and Alwar.
Independence and Integration
Following India’s independence in 1947, the princely states of Rajputana faced a pivotal choice: to accede to India, join Pakistan, or remain independent. The Rajput rulers ultimately chose to join the Indian Union.
Between 1948 and 1949, the integration of Rajputana into India occurred in several phases. On March 30, 1949, Rajasthan was officially formed—a day now commemorated as Rajasthan Day.
A New Identity
The transformation from Rajputana to Rajasthan marked more than just a change in name—it was a shift from a feudal monarchy to a democratic identity within the Republic of India. It symbolized the region’s transition into modernity while preserving its rich cultural heritage.
Today, Rajasthan stands tall as a vibrant state, celebrated for its majestic forts, colorful festivals, legendary heroes, and enduring connection to its royal past.
In the heart of the Philippines, a new era of card gaming is unfolding. The GameZone Tablegame Champions Cup (GTCC) is revolutionizing the way we experience Tongits, transforming a beloved pastime into a high-stakes, nationwide spectacle. This prestigious tournament, hosted by GameZone Online, brings together the country’s elite Tongits players in a battle of wits, strategy, and nerves.
The GTCC: More Than Just a Tournament
The GTCC isn’t merely a competition; it’s a celebration of Filipino culture, a test of skill, and a life-changing opportunity all rolled into one. With a staggering ₱10 million prize pool, it’s clear that GameZone is serious about elevating Tongits to new heights.
Unparalleled Rewards
At the forefront of the GameZone Tablegame Champions Cup allure is its generous prize structure. The champion walks away with an astounding ₱5 million, a sum that can transform lives overnight. The runner-up isn’t left empty-handed either, securing a cool ₱1 million, while the third-place finisher takes home ₱488,000. But the rewards extend beyond mere financial gain.
National Recognition
Winning the GameZone Tablegame Champions Cup means more than just a hefty payday. Champions are catapulted into the national spotlight, earning the coveted title of the Philippines’ top Tongits master. This recognition opens doors to sponsorships, media appearances, and a level of respect within the gaming community that money can’t buy.
The Road to Glory: Joining the GTCC
The path to GTCC greatness begins with the Tongits Free Bonanza, running from April 25 to May 16. This qualifier event is open to all, providing a level playing field for veterans and newcomers alike. It’s not just about winning; it’s about consistently performing well and climbing the leaderboards.
Qualification Process
Participate in the Tongits Free Bonanza
Accumulate points through wins and high placements
Secure a spot in the top rankings
Await the final qualifiers announcement on May 27
Tournament Structure: Where Champions Are Made
The GameZone Tablegame Champions Cup is designed to be as thrilling for spectators as it is challenging for players. Its multi-phase structure ensures that only the most skilled and resilient players reach the top.
Group Phase
The tournament kicks off with 135 qualified players divided into three groups of 45. Over three games of 20 rounds each, players fight to distinguish themselves from the pack.
Promotional Round
The cream rises to the top as the field narrows. The top 84 players advance, with 30 heading to the upper bracket and 54 to the lower bracket. Every decision in this phase can make or break a player’s journey.
Semi-Finals
Tension reaches fever pitch as nine players face off in a grueling 60-round battle. Only three will emerge to compete for the ultimate prize.
Final Showdown
Three finalists. One hundred rounds. One champion. This is where legends are born, as the last players standing give their all in a bid for Tongits immortality.
GameZone Online: The Perfect Stage
GameZone isn’t just hosting the GTCC; it’s revolutionizing online card gaming. With state-of-the-art technology, the platform offers a seamless, lag-free experience that allows players to focus solely on their game.
Cutting-Edge Technology
Say goodbye to glitches and hello to smooth gameplay. GameZone’s advanced infrastructure ensures that every move is registered instantly, creating a fair and responsive environment for serious competition.
Security and Fair Play
Operating under proper licenses and adhering to strict protocols, GameZone prioritizes player security and game integrity. From data privacy to ensuring fair play, every aspect of the platform is designed to give players peace of mind.
Strategies for Success
Winning the GTCC requires more than just luck. Here are some tips to elevate your game:
Practice Religiously: Utilize GameZone’s daily free matches to hone your skills.
Study the Masters: Analyze previous champions’ strategies and adapt them to your style.
Stay Consistent: Focus on steady, reliable play rather than risky, flashy moves.
Know the Rules: Familiarize yourself with every detail of the rulebook to avoid costly mistakes.
Manage Your Emotions: Keep a cool head under pressure, especially during high-stakes rounds.
The Impact of GTCC: Stories of Transformation
The GameZone Tablegame Champions Cup has become a launching pad for many players, turning passionate hobbyists into national stars. Past winners have used their prizes to start businesses, further their education, or secure their families’ futures. These success stories serve as inspiration for every player who picks up a card, dreaming of their shot at glory.
Building a Community
The GTCC is more than just a tournament; it’s the cornerstone of a vibrant Tongits community. GameZone fosters this community through various initiatives:
Watch Parties and Livestreams
Fans can gather virtually or in person to watch the action unfold, creating a shared experience that brings people together.
Social Media Engagement
GameZone’s active presence on social platforms keeps the community buzzing with updates, highlights, and player stories.
Forums and Discussion Boards
Players and fans alike can dive deep into strategy discussions, share tips, and connect with fellow enthusiasts.
The Future of Tongits
As the GameZone Tablegame Champions Cup grows in prestige and popularity, it’s paving the way for Tongits to become more than just a casual pastime. The tournament is attracting sponsors, media attention, and a new generation of players, potentially setting the stage for Tongits to join the ranks of internationally recognized competitive card games.
Conclusion: Your Chance to Make History
The GameZone Tablegame Champions Cup represents a golden opportunity for Tongits players across the Philippines. It’s a chance to test your skills against the best, to be part of something bigger than yourself, and to potentially change your life forever.
Whether you’re a seasoned pro or a curious newcomer, the GTCC welcomes you. It’s not just about the prize money or the title; it’s about being part of a movement that celebrates Filipino culture, strategic thinking, and the pure joy of competition.
As the cards are shuffled and the first hands are dealt, remember that every great champion started as an unknown challenger. With skill, determination, and a bit of luck, you could be the next to etch your name in the annals of Tongits history.
So, are you ready to answer the call? The GameZone Tablegame Champions Cup awaits, and with it, the chance to become a legend in the world of Tongits. Shuffle up, deal, and let the games begin!
Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Dr. Mohan Yadav chaired a landmark cabinet meeting at the iconic Rajwada Palace in Indore, marking the first such event at this historic site since India’s independence. This significant gathering, held to commemorate the 300th birth anniversary of Devi Ahilyabai Holkar, the revered ruler of the Holkar dynasty, not only paid tribute to her legacy but also set the stage for transformative decisions aimed at propelling Madhya Pradesh toward a prosperous future. The meeting, steeped in cultural and historical significance, has emerged as the top news in the state, symbolizing a blend of heritage and modern governance.
A Historic Venue and Its Legacy
Rajwada Palace, constructed in 1747 by Malhar Rao Holkar, founder of the Holkar dynasty, is a symbol of Indore’s rich heritage. This seven-story architectural marvel served as the residence of the Holkar rulers until 1880 and remains one of Indore’s most cherished landmarks. Known for its blend of Maratha, Mughal, and French architectural styles, Rajwada has long been a center of cultural and administrative significance. Devi Ahilyabai Holkar, who ruled from 1767 to 1795, is celebrated for her exemplary governance, philanthropy, and contributions to cultural preservation across India, including temples in Varanasi, Ayodhya, and Somnath. The decision to hold the cabinet meeting at Rajwada after 80 years underscores its enduring importance and aligns with the state’s vision to honor Ahilyabai’s legacy while charting a path for development.
Key Decisions for a Developed Madhya Pradesh
The cabinet meeting at Rajwada was a pivotal moment for Madhya Pradesh, with several far-reaching decisions approved to drive public welfare and development. Among the most notable was the establishment of Metropolitan Development Authorities for five major cities Indore, Bhopal, Ujjain, Jabalpur, and Gwalior with CM Yadav as the chairman of each. This initiative aims to enhance civic amenities, boost industrial growth, and improve urban infrastructure. Additionally, the cabinet greenlit the “Rahveer” scheme, offering ₹25,000 to individuals aiding road accident victims, a significant increase from the previous ₹5,000, to encourage timely assistance and save lives. The state also approved ₹773 crore for upgrading Indore’s MY Hospital with advanced medical facilities, including heart and liver surgery units, reducing the need for patients to seek treatment in cities like Delhi or Mumbai. Furthermore, ₹3,867 crore was allocated for various projects, including the ₹2,195 crore
AdiShankaracharya project in Omkareshwar and hostels for working women in industrial hubs, reflecting a commitment to inclusive development. The cabinet also discussed the “Developed Madhya Pradesh 2047” vision document, outlining long-term goals for the state’s progress.
A Blend of Heritage and Progress
The choice of Rajwada as the venue was symbolic, with CM Yadav and ministers arriving in an electric bus, offering prayers at Ahilyabai’s statue, and posing for a group photo, blending tradition with modernity. The meeting, attended by key figures like former Lok Sabha Speaker Sumitra Mahajan, was lauded for its historical significance and meticulous arrangements. Despite minor controversies, such as Congress leaders being stopped from submitting a memorandum, the event underscored Madhya Pradesh’s commitment to honoring its past while embracing a forward-looking agenda. This historic cabinet meeting at Rajwada has not only etched a new chapter in Madhya Pradesh’s governance but also reaffirmed its dedication to public welfare, industrial growth, and cultural pride. As the state gears up for further initiatives, including metro services in Bhopal and Indore to be inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on May 31, the Rajwada meeting will be remembered as a milestone in Madhya Pradesh’s journey toward a developed future.
Recent research has uncovered evidence of a colossal solar storm that struck Earth approximately 14,300 years ago—now recognised as the most powerful solar storm ever identified. The discovery underscores the importance of understanding ancient solar activity and its potential implications for modern infrastructure.
Discovery of the Solar Storm
A team of researchers from the University of Oulu in Finland identified the event, which occurred around 12,350 BC, during the last Ice Age. Using a sophisticated climate-chemistry model, the scientists analysed solar particle storms and found this particular storm to be 18% stronger than the previously known most powerful event from AD 775.
Measuring Solar Storm Intensity
To determine the storm’s intensity, researchers analysed tree-ring data, focusing on radiocarbon levels in ancient wood samples. These levels revealed a distinct isotopic signature, confirming the scale of the event. The 12,350 BC solar storm was found to be over 500 times more intense than the significant solar particle storm recorded in 2005.
Understanding Solar Particle Storms
Solar particle storms are rare but powerful occurrences that release high-energy particles into Earth’s atmosphere. These events lead to spikes in cosmogenic isotopes, such as radiocarbon, creating markers known as Miyake events. Such events act as cosmic timestamps, aiding scientists in accurately dating archaeological and environmental records.
Implications for Modern Infrastructure
The findings raise critical concerns about the vulnerability of modern technology. Today’s world is heavily dependent on electrical grids, satellite systems, and communication networks—all of which could be severely disrupted by extreme solar activity. The study highlights the need for improved preparedness and protective measures against future solar storms.
Historical Context and Future Research
The research places the ancient event in a broader timeline of notable solar storms, including those in AD 994, 663 BC, and 5259 BC. However, the infamous Carrington Event of 1859, while devastating, is considered a different class of solar phenomenon. Continued research into Miyake events could significantly enhance our understanding of solar behaviour and its long-term effects on Earth.
International Collaboration
The study was a collaborative effort among researchers from Finland, France, and Switzerland. Published in the journal Earth and Planetary Science Letters, the findings contribute valuable insights to the global discourse on solar activity and its influence on both ancient environments and modern civilisation.
Anti-Terrorism Day is observed on 21st May each year in India country to make people aware of the anti-social act of terrorism and its impact on human suffering and lives. The announcement of this day made after the assassination of India’s 7th PM #RajivGandhi on 21 May 1991.
On #NationalAntiTerrorismDay, let us honour the sacrifices of our heroes and stand united against all forms of terror. May peace, harmony, and national integrity always prevail. Together, let’s build a safer, stronger India rooted in justice, courage, and unwavering resilience. pic.twitter.com/V9v8B7LOw4
— Government of Punjab (@PbGovtIndia) May 21, 2025
𝐈𝐧𝐝𝐢𝐚 𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐬 𝐬𝐭𝐫𝐨𝐧𝐠 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐮𝐧𝐢𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐚𝐠𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐬𝐭 𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐫𝐨𝐫!
On the occasion of Anti-Terrorism Day, we reaffirm our resolve to defeat the forces of terror that threaten India's sovereignty, peace, and progress. Under the decisive leadership of Hon'ble PM… pic.twitter.com/D22jfp7zWK
#AntiTerrorismDay is observed on 21st May every year in our country to make the people aware of the anti-social act of terrorism and its impact on human suffering and lives.
