On Lala Lajpat Rai’s death anniversary, we revisit the life, legacy, and words of the iconic freedom fighter, popularly known as ‘Punjab Kesari’. A towering figure of India’s independence movement, Rai dedicated his life to nationalism, unity, social reform, and the fight against British colonial rule.
Born on January 28, 1865, in Dhudike, Punjab, to a Jain family, his liberal upbringing and deep-rooted Hindu beliefs shaped his worldview. These influences later guided him in reforming Indian politics, religion, and society through activism and powerful journalistic writing.
A Life Dedicated to India’s Freedom
Lala Lajpat Rai moved to Lahore in 1880 to study law at Government College. During this period, he came under the influence of Swami Dayanand Saraswati and joined the Arya Samaj Lahore. He later became the Founder-Editor of the Arya Gazette, using his pen as a tool for awakening national consciousness.
As a key member of the famous trio ‘Lal-Bal-Pal’ (along with Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Bipin Chandra Pal), Rai was instrumental in shaping extremist nationalism within the Indian National Congress. His political activism in Punjab led to his deportation to Mandalay in May 1907, although he was released in November due to insufficient evidence.
In 1920, he was elected President of the Indian National Congress during the Calcutta Special Session.
The Simon Commission Protest and His Ultimate Sacrifice
In 1921, Rai founded the Servants of the People Society, a welfare organisation committed to social upliftment. But he is best remembered for leading the non-violent protest against the Simon Commission in 1928. As protesters raised the slogan “Simon Go Back”, the police launched a brutal lathi charge.
Rai suffered severe injuries and famously declared:
“I declare that the blows struck at me today will be the last nails in the coffin of British rule in India.”
He never fully recovered and died on November 17, 1928, becoming a martyr of India’s freedom struggle.
Top 15 Inspiring Quotes by Lala Lajpat Rai
On his death anniversary, here are some of his most powerful and motivating thoughts:
- “The only limits are those we place on ourselves.”
- “Serve the country with dedication and selflessness, and you will find your purpose.”
- “True patriotism demands a fearless attitude towards injustice.”
- “Education is the key to empowerment; it lights the path to progress.”
- “Strive for excellence in every endeavor, and success will follow.”
- “The strength of a nation lies in the character of its people.”
- “Freedom is not given; it is taken. Fight for your rights.”
- “Unity is our greatest asset in the journey towards a prosperous nation.”
- “Believe in yourself and your capabilities; you have the power to make a difference.”
- “Fearlessness is the first requisite of spirituality. Cowards can never be moral.”
- “Progress is not solely economic; it must encompass the well-being of every citizen.”
- “Live with integrity, and let your actions speak louder than words.”
- “Nationalism is an active principle. Politics is a passive principle.”
- “Work not for personal gain but for the collective welfare of society.”
- “Struggles may be painful, but they are the stepping stones to progress.”