The Indian Navy has recently strengthened its fleet by launching two new Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) Shallow Water Crafts (SWC) named Malpe and Mulki. These vessels are the fourth and fifth in a project to construct a series of eight ASW ships, aimed at boosting India’s coastal defense capabilities. The launch, held at Cochin Shipyard Ltd (CSL) in Kochi, is a significant step forward in India’s mission to achieve greater self-reliance in the production of defense equipment.
Details of the Launch
The ships were ceremoniously launched by Vijaya Srinivas, following traditional maritime customs. The event was attended by Vice Admiral V Srinivas, Commander of the Southern Naval Command, who highlighted the importance of these vessels for national security.
The Malpe and Mulki belong to the Mahe class of ships, which are named after vital coastal ports in India. These new vessels will replace older minesweepers that once protected Indian waters. The addition of these ships is part of India’s broader efforts to modernize its navy and address emerging maritime threats, especially from submarines.
Contract and Development
On April 30, 2019, the Ministry of Defence signed a contract with Cochin Shipyard Ltd to build eight ASW Shallow Water Crafts, with the aim of enhancing India’s indigenous shipbuilding capabilities. This contract is a critical component of India’s push for local manufacturing, aligned with the government’s “Make in India” and “Aatmanirbhar Bharat” initiatives.
Technological Advancements
The Malpe and Mulki are built with cutting-edge technology, the majority of which has been developed within India. These vessels are equipped with advanced underwater sensors that enable them to detect submarines in shallow coastal waters, making them well-suited for anti-submarine operations. Additionally, they can perform mine-laying and manage other low-intensity maritime operations, further enhancing India’s coastal defense capabilities.
These ships are capable of reaching speeds of up to 25 knots and can cover 1,800 nautical miles before needing to refuel. This makes them highly efficient for coastal surveillance and defense missions, ensuring India can better protect its territorial waters.
Aatmanirbhar Bharat in Action
One of the key aspects of these ships is that more than 80% of the materials and technology used in their construction are sourced from within India. This not only supports the country’s goal of self-reliance but also contributes to job creation and boosts the domestic defense manufacturing sector. The launch of Malpe and Mulki further cements India’s commitment to becoming a global leader in defense technology while reducing dependence on foreign suppliers.
Looking Ahead
The addition of these two ASW Shallow Water Crafts marks a crucial milestone in the modernization of the Indian Navy. As India continues to face evolving security challenges, particularly in its coastal waters, these vessels will play a pivotal role in strengthening the nation’s maritime defense. With three more ships in the series yet to be launched, India is well on its way to enhancing its naval capabilities, ensuring greater security and stability in the region.
The Malpe and Mulki launches are a testament to India’s growing prowess in naval shipbuilding and its dedication to safeguarding its waters.