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Celebrated annually on February 11, this UN-designated day champions the full and equal participation of women and girls in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).
The International Day of Women and Girls in Science (IDWGS) is observed every year on February 11. It promotes gender equality and highlights the leadership, achievements, and contributions of women and girls in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). The day also seeks to empower women and girls globally to pursue careers in these fields, driving innovation and addressing pressing global challenges through inclusive scientific progress.
About the International Day of Women and Girls in Science
This year marks the 11th International Day of Women and Girls in Science. Achieving gender equality remains essential for advancing science and securing a sustainable future for humanity. Despite progress, women still represent less than one-third of the world’s researchers. IDWGS, observed by the United Nations, emphasizes the critical role of women in science and encourages more girls and women to enter STEM careers. Greater involvement from women fuels innovation, ensures diverse perspectives, and helps tackle issues like climate change, health, and technological development.
History of the International Day of Women and Girls in Science
The United Nations General Assembly officially proclaimed February 11 as the International Day of Women and Girls in Science in December 2015, through resolution 70/212. This built on earlier efforts, including the 2011 Commission on the Status of Women conclusions and a 2013 General Assembly resolution recognizing equal access to science and technology as vital for gender equality and empowerment.
The date February 11 was chosen partly to coincide with the birthday of Marie Curie, a pioneering woman in science. Gender equality has long been a core priority for the UN, as it contributes not only to economic development but also to achieving all goals of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
Theme for 2026
The theme for the 2026 International Day of Women and Girls in Science is “From Vision to Impact: Redefining STEM by Closing the Gender Gap.”
This theme shifts focus from recommendations and awareness to showcasing practical good practices, solutions, and real-world actions that build more inclusive STEM ecosystems. It builds on prior initiatives, such as UNESCO’s 2024 Call to Action to Close the Gender Gap in Science and the 2025 campaign “Imagine a world with more women in science #EveryVoiceInScience.” Events, including a hybrid gathering at UNESCO Headquarters in Paris, highlight emerging technologies (like Al) and their role in promoting gender equality in STEM.
The day reminds us that closing the gender gap is not just about fairness-it’s essential for the quality, relevance, and impact of scientific progress worldwide.