The Battle of Adwa in 1896 marked a decisive Ethiopian victory over Italian colonial forces and became a powerful symbol of African resistance to colonial domination. It safeguarded Ethiopia’s sovereignty at a time when much of the continent was under foreign rule. The Adwa Victory Monument stands as a national and continental reminder of unity, courage, and self-determination, resonating far beyond Ethiopia’s borders.
Adwa Victory Monument and Museum
The Adwa Victory Monument is a modern commemorative complex that celebrates Ethiopia’s triumph and broader freedom struggles. It houses a museum displaying historical artefacts, weapons, and detailed dioramas depicting the battle. The complex also includes conference halls, an amphitheatre, and a library, serving as a centre for culture, research, and tourism. During his visit, Prime Minister Modi toured the Adwa Museum, where officials briefed him on Ethiopia’s history and the enduring relevance of the Adwa victory.
Parliament Address and Diplomatic Engagements
Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed a joint session of the Ethiopian Parliament, receiving a standing ovation from lawmakers. This address marked the 18th national Parliament worldwide to be addressed by him. His two-day visit to Ethiopia, undertaken at the invitation of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed Ali, reflects the growing strategic partnership between the two nations. In a notable diplomatic gesture, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed personally received PM Modi at the airport and drove him to his hotel, also showing him the Science Museum and Friendship Park.